|
Business Aim
The aim is to plan, construct
and operate a mushroom farm, this concept has originally come about after receiving an invitation from the Government in the Emirate of Fajairah in the United Arab
Emirates.
The farm would be able to produce a
selection of exotic and chestnut mushrooms for the many world-class hotels,
restaurants and high quality shops. The overall design has been set-up
around a location in the Middle East but could be adapted to other countries and
climates. Once set-up, this project can be a very simple but financially
rewarding project to the investor bringing in a local work force thus,
increasing the stability of the local area.
The exotic mushrooms would
consist of the following varieties: Shiitake, Wood Blewits, Horse Mushrooms and
Yellow, Pink and Grey Oyster Mushrooms.
The Farm
(contents)
The mushroom farm would consist
of a number of environmentally controlled growing rooms and because the
conditions are fully controlled, high temperatures are not a problem. A pack-house and cold store are also required along with
offices and staff facilities. An
area of concrete and a pasteurisation room would be required for the production
of compost.
Cost and Income
(contents)
All prices are for
guideline purposes only and will vary from month to month in line with the
markets, etc.
The total cost of the entire
project is in the region of £1.25m - £1.5m. However, a
initial start-up package can be arranged from as little as £500,000. An up to
date feasibility study will be undertaken to evaluate the project.
Total annual cost £600,000.
The total income will be excess
of £1m per annum.
An example of selling prices:-
|
Chestnut Mushrooms |
£6.00/kg |
|
Oyster Mushrooms |
£8.00 - £10.00/kg |
|
Horse Mushrooms
|
£10.00/kg |
|
Shiitake Mushrooms |
£18.00/kg |
|
Wood Blewits |
£20.00 - £22.00/kg |
Future Projects
(contents)
Two further projects could be
under taken once the mushroom farm is up and running.
The first would be the production of garden and field compost made from
vegetable and fish waste, chicken manure and other green material.
The second is the production of
high quality turf. This turf would
be for use in the gardens, parks and the areas around new hotels.
This turf is produced in beds and rolled-up almost like a carpet.
(contents)
AN OVERVIEW
ABOUT MUSHROOMS…….......
Mushrooms are ….
Low in Calories
Low in Fat
High in Fibre
Low in Salt
Good source of minerals,
especially potassium
Good source of vitamins,
especially B vitamins
Good source of vegetable
proteins
Good For Your Health
In Asia, mushrooms have been
used medically for hundreds of years. Immune
system stimulation effects of some components found in Shiitake, Maitake and
Shimeji are being researched and developed as anti-cancer and immune system
deficiency drugs.
Good For Vegetarians
With an estimated 3.5 million
vegetarians in the UK as an example, and 50% of consumers claiming to be reducing meat
consumption, the need for interesting vegetarian dishes is ever increasing.
Speciality mushrooms have a gourmet image and offer individuality and
originality to vegetarian menu options. Plant or animal, mushrooms are acceptable to
most types of vegetarians.
How Are
They Grown
(contents)
In hygienic growing rooms, with
controlled atmosphere and temperatures. Specially
developed compost types are used in a growing regime designed to mimic
conditions in nature. Field
mushrooms types grow in a manure based compost, e.g. Chestnut, Horse and Wood
Blewits.
Forest Mushrooms types grow on
wood, straw or sawdust based composts. These
also need light to stimulate mushroom production, e.g. Shiitake, Oyster, Shimeji,
Maitake.
Why Is There Such A Price
Variation
Most speciality mushrooms are
very close to their wild strain roots. They
have less predictable growth patterns and yields and are generally slow growing.
Growth cycles vary from ten weeks to twenty-six weeks and price reflects
a combination of yield and length of growth cycle.
Generally, the slower growing (and more expensive) types also have the
most intense flavours, so less is required to deliver flavour.
|